Optimal control of an active filter for the reduction of harmonics in the distribution electrical network, using AKAGI theory

  • Carlos Quinatoa Caiza Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
  • William Germánico Yugcha Quinatoa Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
  • Rommel Suárez Vinueza Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
  • Marco León Segovia Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
  • Ángel León Segovia Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi
Keywords: Harmonics, Electronic Distribution System, Simulink, Active Power, Reactive Power, Active Filter, Disturbances, Loads

Abstract

The objective of this research is to study the harmonic correction of an electrical distribution system to analyze the implementation of an algorithm based on Nonlinear Optimization and Akagi Theory, which deals with instantaneous active and reactive power where currents and voltages of a three-phase three-wire system were expressed vectorally through the use of the Clarke and Park transform while the other theory is based on obtaining an optimal lambda by formulating the nonlinear optimization model and applying the Lagrange theory, applying the conditions of ( KKT). This study was carried out by designing a base model of a simulated electrical system in the SIMULINK program, implementing an active power filter to the system whose main function is the reduction of harmonics in electrical energy distribution networks. The simulations carried out give optimal results when implementing the active power filter, noticeably correcting the harmonics produced by the different loads that cause disturbances to the electrical network.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

(1) Danfoss, "Supresión segura de armónicos para su instalación", Madrid-España: Miniparc 3, 2014.

(2) M. F. F. Q. H. Bueno, “Diseño y Construcción de Un Filtro Activo para Eliminar Armónicos de una Red Bifásica Residencial.”, Cuenca, 2014.

(3) J. Calderón, "Diseño y comparación mediante simulación de dos técnicas de control PI y SMC para el filtro activo trifásico de tres hilos en topología paralelo", Quito, 2017.

(4) A. E. A. J.Marulanda, «"Estudio comparativo de cinco estrategias de compensación de armónicos en filtros activos de potencia",» Tecnura, vol. 21, nº 52, pp. 1-18, 2017.

(5) Danfoss, "Mitigación de armónicos", Madrid, 2010.

(6) C. G. C. Flores, "Sistema de censado, acondicionamiento y protección para un filtro activo de 2kva", México, 2014.

(7) D. Murillo, "Compensación de armónicos con un filtro activo de potencia", Colombia, 2010.

(8) O. Trujillo, "Compensación de corriente usando filtro activo de potencia en derivación para fuentes armónicas de tensión", Colombia, 2015.

(9) D. M. R. L. A. Alzate, «"Prototipo para la compensación de armónicos en sistema trifásico",» Tecnura, vol. 20, nº 96-105, pp. 1-10, 2016.

(10) J. Ferrero, "Filtro para la frecuencia de conmutación de un inversor fotovoltaico", Valladolid, 2018.

(11) C. Hernández, "Control de un filtro activo paralelo basado en un conversor fuente de voltaje de 4-piernas aplicado a sistemas de distribución de 4Hilos", Santiago de Chile, 2016.

(12) L. C. G. M. J. C. C. Caballero, «"Filtro activo de potencia para compensar la distorsión armónica de un sistema fotovoltaico autónomo",» Ecorfan, vol. 3, nº 976-84, pp. 1- 9, 2016.

(13) Electro Industria, «"Armónicos",» Electro Industria, vol. 1, pp. 1-3, 2015.

(14) J. V. J. R. F. Peña, «Sistema de identificación para filtros activos de potencia,» Maskana, vol. 1, p. 1, 2014.

(15) Í. Mogrovejo, "Control predictivo generalizado aplicado a un inversor multinivel en cascada para diseño de un filtro activo de potencia", Cuenca, 2015.

(16) D. F. O. Tellez, «Control Óptimo,» 2013. (En línea). Available: https://studylib.es/doc/6004762/control-%C3%B3ptimo---divisi%C3%B3n-de-estudios-de-posgrado. (Último acceso: 31 Octubre 2019).

Published
2021-01-06
How to Cite
Quinatoa CaizaC., Yugcha QuinatoaW. G., Suárez VinuezaR., León SegoviaM., & León Segovia Ángel. (2021). Optimal control of an active filter for the reduction of harmonics in the distribution electrical network, using AKAGI theory. Ciencias De La Ingeniería Y Aplicadas, 3(2), 49-62. Retrieved from http://190.15.139.149/index.php/ciya/article/view/308
Issue
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019)
Section
Artículo de investigación

Copyright (c) 2021 Ciencias de la Ingeniería y Aplicadas

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

The authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:

  • Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License allows others to share the work with acknowledgment of authorship of the work and initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors may separately establish additional agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal (for example, placing it in an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are permitted and encouraged to disseminate their work electronically (for example, in institutional repositories or on their own website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as further citation. earliest and largest of published works (See The Effect of Open Access) (in English).

Most read articles by the same author(s)